No Reason For Cry Over Spilt Oil - 1528 Words

NO REASON TO CRY OVER SPILT OIL? – HEFTY FINES NOW APPLY FOR OFFENCES OF DISCHARGING OIL INTO STATE WATERS UNDER THE MARINE POLLUTION ACT Introduction 1 In Newcastle Port Corp v MS Magdalene the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales (LEC) heard the prosecution of the MS Magdalene for the discharge of 72,000 litres of oil into the Hunter River. While the Marine Pollution Act (NSW) (the MPA) determines that it is strict liability offence for any vessel owner and/or master to discharge oil or an â€Å"oily mixture† into State waters (with maximum fines of $10 million for a body corporate and $500,000 for a natural person), Sheahan J make some significant reductions to the fine in this case for the Defendants’ actions both preceding and following the event. The case highlights the importance of clear, established procedures for inspections and maintenance to avoid a marine pollution incident, and the importance of quick and accountable reactions post incident. Facts 2 On 25 August 2010, the Magdalene was waiting to load a cargo of coal at the Newcastle Port. During debalasting, approximately 72,000 litres of oil escaped into the no.6 bottom ballast tank and then into the Hunter River. The discharged oil spread quickly and was not observed by the crew for more than 4 hours. Fortunately, with quick action from the crew and the Newcastle Port Corporation (NPC), the spill was contained within a few days. Even so, a large area of the Harbour was seriously covered by theShow MoreRelatedOffshore Oil Drilling2562 Words   |  11 PagesOffshore Oil Drilling 1 The Time Has Come For More Offshore Oil Drilling [pic] Figure 1 shows what a typical offshore oil rig looks like. http://jonesact.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/oilrig.jpg Bryce D. Cates EPD 155 Sec 3 â€Å"Research Project† April 15, 2010 Offshore Oil Drilling 2 To: Paul Ross From: Bryce D. Cates Date: April 15, 2010 Subject: Cover Memo What do we do to obtain oil to meet the needs of Americans without havingRead MoreFestivals as Ways to Learn About Faith Essay3314 Words   |  14 Pagesgrowing influence and numbers of the children of Israel. The new Pharaohs council was called about the situation with the Israelites and they gave him strong advice to enslave the children of Israel so he could gain total control over this foreign race who were becoming too powerful in a land where they were not wanted. Pharaoh limited the freedom of the Hebrews and laid heavy taxes upon them. He then recruited their men into forced labour, slavery, under the supervisionRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 PagesApple-based system. This was transferred to an IBM system quite recently, but without any conversion of the character codes. It seems that two different systems of coding diacritics were used and more than two IPA phonetic fonts. Furthermore, for some reason, the typing of the grammar sketch which precedes the manuscript is incomplete. In order to make the manuscript available, I have therefore joined together the fragments of the electronic manuscript and converted all the diacritics to a single systemRead MoreMiracle of Life8039 Words   |  33 Pagesbond with his mother immediately after birth, leaving the weighting and bathing for afterwards. * The body of the newborn is delicate. The skeleton is not fully ossified, the bones of the feet are still cartilaginous and the skull is not joined over the top of the brain. * Extreme care should be taken in handling the newborn child. * Traditional attention should be given to emotion. * Childs needs are to be considered and emphasized at all times. First days of life * InitiallyRead MoreUnit 27 - Level 3 Childcare All Questions Essay12445 Words   |  50 Pagesexample, the nursery manger will carry out a risk assessment on the nursery food preparation areas. Once completed, the risk assessment will be used to see if any adjustments or improvements need to be made in order to make the areas safer. Please see over the page a photocopy of a completed risk assessment as an example. * Following company and legal policies and procedures related to health and safety – I must adhere to and act in line with my work place policies and procedures which include; Read MoreEssay on Fall of Asclepius95354 Words   |  382 Pageslanguage. I mean just think about it... You say that word to anyone before the outbreak and what would they think of? They would, think of those horror movies or comic books where, for no reason what so ever, zombies appear all around the globe in an instance. Thats not how it happened for us. There were signs for over two months. Its just that no one took the time to put the pieces together. I kind of did. I knew there was something more than what we were told about the riots and outbreaks, but I never